He created the right conditions for it to grow.
He chose a spot with enough sunlight.
He watered it regularly—but not excessively.
He kept weeds away so they wouldn’t compete for nutrients.
He protected it from being trampled.
And then… he waited.
That’s leadership.
In engineering teams, creating the right conditions looks
very similar:
🌱 Sunlight = Clear
Direction
Just as a seed cannot grow without sunlight, teams cannot
perform without clarity. Sunlight doesn’t tell the seed how to grow—it
simply provides the energy needed for growth. Leadership works the same way.
Clear direction means teams understand what problem they
are solving, why it matters, and how success will be measured. It is about
setting outcomes and priorities, not prescribing solutions. When leaders
replace direction with detailed instructions, teams stop thinking and start
waiting. Growth slows.
In practice, lack of sunlight often shows up as confusion:
- Engineers
debating implementation details without understanding the customer impact
- Teams
delivering work that technically meets requirements but misses the real
business goal
- Constant
rework because priorities were never explicitly aligned
Providing sunlight means doing the opposite.
For example, instead of telling a team how to design
a service, a leader clarifies:
- The
customer pain being addressed
- The
reliability, latency, or scale expectations
- The
trade-offs that matter (speed vs. quality, cost vs. resilience)
- The
success metrics that will define “done”
With this clarity, teams make better decisions
independently. They can adapt when constraints change without waiting for
approval. They can prioritize work intelligently because they understand what
truly matters.
Clear direction also creates focus. When priorities are
explicit, teams don’t waste energy second-guessing or context-switching. They
know where to invest effort—and where not to.
Sunlight isn’t about control. It’s about alignment.
When teams are given clear direction and trust, they grow
stronger, more confident, and more productive. Like a seed reaching toward the
sun, they naturally move in the right direction—without being pulled.
That’s how leaders enable growth rather than manage every
step. 🌱
💧 Water = Support and
Enablement
Water is essential for growth—but too much water can drown a
seed. The same is true for teams. Support enables progress; over-involvement
slows it down.
In leadership, water represents the support systems
that allow teams to move forward: removing blockers, providing the right tools,
offering guidance, and giving timely feedback. When done well, it fuels
momentum. When overdone, it creates dependency and frustration.
Support begins with removing obstacles. This might
mean resolving cross-team dependencies, pushing back on unrealistic timelines,
or clarifying conflicting priorities. Teams are most productive when leaders
focus less on watching the work and more on clearing the path for
it.
Enablement also means equipping teams properly.
Outdated tooling, missing documentation, or fragile infrastructure quietly
drains productivity. Investing in developer experience—CI stability,
observability, test environments—often delivers more impact than adding more
people or more process.
Coaching is another form of water. Great leaders don’t jump
in to solve every problem; they ask questions that help teams think through
trade-offs and arrive at better solutions themselves. This builds confidence
and decision-making muscle over time.
Feedback matters too—but timing and intent are critical.
Feedback should be frequent, specific, and focused on growth, not delivered
late or only when something goes wrong. When feedback becomes constant
interruption or public correction, it stops being enabling.
Where leaders often go wrong is overwatering:
- Too
many meetings to “stay aligned”
- Excessive
approvals for small decisions
- Constant
status checks that interrupt deep work
This kind of support feels helpful—but it actually floods
the system, slowing progress and reducing ownership.
Effective leaders know when to water—and when to step back.
When teams receive the right level of support, they move
faster, think clearer, and build resilience. They don’t need to be pushed. They
grow naturally—because the conditions are right. 💧
🌿 Weeding = Focus
A healthy plant doesn’t just need water and sunlight—it
needs weeds removed. Weeds compete for nutrients, space, and attention, and if
left unchecked, they slowly choke growth. In teams, weeds show up as distractions.
Focus is one of the most fragile and valuable resources a
team has. Yet it’s often the first thing leaders unintentionally take away.
In practice, weeds look like:
- Constant
priority changes driven by the loudest stakeholder
- “Quick
asks” that interrupt deep work
- Meetings
that exist out of habit rather than purpose
- Side
projects that feel urgent but don’t move outcomes
- Fire
drills that become the norm instead of the exception
Each distraction may seem small on its own. But together,
they fragment attention, slow progress, and exhaust teams. Productivity
drops—not because people aren’t working hard, but because their energy is being
scattered.
Weeding is the leader’s responsibility.
Great leaders protect focus by making deliberate
trade-offs. They are clear about what will not be worked on. They
absorb external noise so teams don’t have to. They push back on last-minute
requests that don’t align with priorities, even when that pushback is
uncomfortable.
For example, when a stakeholder asks for an “urgent” change
mid-sprint, a leader evaluates its true impact and urgency. If it doesn’t
materially affect customers or critical outcomes, it waits. This signals to the
team that their time and focus are valued.
Weeding also means simplifying work. Reducing unnecessary
processes, eliminating redundant reporting, and canceling meetings that no
longer serve a purpose can free up hours of productive time each week.
Focus doesn’t mean rigidity. True focus allows teams to
respond to real emergencies without living in a constant state of interruption.
When leaders consistently remove weeds, teams gain clarity,
momentum, and confidence. They can concentrate on what matters most—and that’s
when meaningful progress happens. 🌿
🪵 Protection =
Psychological Safety
A young plant needs protection while it’s still fragile. A
careless step, a strong wind, or repeated disturbance can damage it before it
ever has a chance to grow. Teams are no different.
Psychological safety is the invisible fence that protects
growth. It’s the confidence people have that they can speak up, ask questions,
admit uncertainty, and make mistakes—without fear of embarrassment, blame, or
retaliation.
In teams without this protection, warning signs appear
quickly:
- Engineers
stay quiet in meetings even when they see risks
- Problems
surface late because no one wants to deliver bad news
- Mistakes
are hidden instead of discussed
- Innovation
slows because people avoid anything that might fail
This isn’t a people problem—it’s an environment problem.
Creating psychological safety starts with how leaders
respond in moments of stress. When something breaks, do we ask “Who
caused this?” or “What allowed this to happen?” When an engineer
challenges an idea, do we shut it down or explore it?
Leaders who protect their teams treat failures as learning
opportunities, not character flaws. They encourage experimentation within
clear boundaries and make it safe to say, “I don’t know,” or “I think this
might not work.”
For example, in post-incident reviews, the focus should be
on systems and processes, not individuals. Blameless retrospectives don’t lower
standards—they raise them by uncovering root causes and preventing repeat
failures.
Protection also means making it safe to disagree.
Healthy teams challenge decisions early, when it’s cheap to do so. Leaders who
welcome dissent build better outcomes than those who mistake silence for
alignment.
Psychological safety doesn’t mean lack of accountability.
High-performing teams are both safe and rigorous. People are held to
clear expectations, but they’re supported as they learn and grow.
When teams feel protected, they take ownership. They
innovate. They surface problems early. And they move faster—not slower—because
fear no longer gets in the way.
That’s how leaders guard growth until teams are strong
enough to stand on their own. 🪵
⏳ Time = Trust
One of the hardest lessons the boy learned was that growth
doesn’t announce itself every day. For a long time, nothing changed on the
surface. No green shoots. No visible progress. Yet beneath the soil, roots were
forming—quietly and steadily.
Team growth works the same way.
Learning, confidence, and capability often develop out of
sight. A new engineer absorbing the codebase. A team slowly improving how
they collaborate. Better judgment forming through small decisions and mistakes.
None of this shows up immediately on dashboards or weekly status reports.
When leaders lack trust, they try to compensate by
accelerating visibility:
- Daily
status checks
- Premature
performance judgments
- Constant
course corrections before learning settles
These actions don’t speed up growth—they interrupt it.
Trust means giving teams time to learn before expecting
mastery. It means allowing space for experimentation, knowing that early
inefficiency is often the price of long-term excellence. It means resisting the
urge to jump in at the first sign of discomfort.
This doesn’t mean being passive or lowering standards. Trust
is paired with clear expectations, feedback, and accountability. Leaders set
the bar—but they don’t panic when teams need time to reach it.
For example, when a team takes ownership of a new system,
initial delivery may be slower. Bugs may surface. Decisions may be imperfect. A
trusting leader uses this period to coach and observe, not to reclaim control.
Over time, something shifts. Decisions get faster. Quality
improves. The team begins to anticipate problems rather than react to them.
That’s when the sapling appears.
Growth requires patience. Patience requires trust. And trust
is often the difference between teams that merely function and teams that truly
thrive.
Leaders who understand this don’t rush growth—they make room for it. ⏳